The company began in 1919 when Harry Hibbert and Oswald Buckland built a factory near Mansfield in Nottinghamshire, taking its trademark — once carrying a parrot logo — from a hosiery wholesaler tied to the racehorse Pretty Polly. It introduced the first non-run seam-free stockings in 1959, and brought hold-ups to market in 1967, even featured on Tomorrow's World.
Pretty Polly was the first hosiery company to advertise on television, in 1980; Eva Herzigová, Rachel Stevens and Sophie Ellis-Bextor have since fronted its campaigns. The brand was honoured as a Superbrand in 2005.